Quick answer
Flashing happens when the repaired spot reflects light differently or has different texture/absorption.
Color is only one factor
Explain color, sheen, texture, applicator, age, and surface prep.
Patch material and primer
Keep cautious; product label and surface condition drive the finish decision.
Lighting changes the result
Side light, windows, hallways, and glossy surfaces can reveal mismatch.
Decision options
Leave alone, document, test a small low-visibility spot, repaint a larger section, or ask.
Move-out boundary
Physical visibility advice only; no deposit or landlord-acceptance promise.
Stop rules
Stop when wet/mold-suspect/damaged wall, unknown paint, high-visibility wall where mismatch matters, tight move-out timing, or any attempt to hide damage.